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(CkPython) Create DSN (Delivery Status Notification) EmailDemonstrates how to create a DSN (Delivery Status Notification) Email having the format as defined in RFC 3464.
import sys import chilkat email = chilkat.CkEmail() # A DSN email is a report about the attempt to delivery # an email. It is usually a report that indicates failure or # or a delay in delivery. The DSN is typically sent back to # the sender of an email. # IMPORTANT: # Note: Please be careful in sending automated DSN's. # It is important to be aware of an issue called "backscatter". # See the Wikipedia article here: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Backscatter_%28e-mail%29 # The CreateDsn method will be called to create a new # DSN email based upon the email object calling CreateDsn. # The email object instance used to call CreateDsn would # typically be an email received from a POP3 or IMAP server. # In this case, to simplify the example, we'll load the email # from a .eml file. # This example will be creating a DSN for "someEmail.eml" success = email.LoadEml("someEmail.eml") if (success != True): print(email.lastErrorText()) sys.exit() # The DSN created by CreateDsn will contain a # "message/delivery-status" MIME sub-part that will # be composed of a number of name-value pairs. # See RFC 3464 ( http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3464 ) # The name-value content for this part is passed # as XML to CreateDsn. This part of the example # prepares the XML: xml = chilkat.CkXml() # For this example, we're just adding a few name-value pairs. # These should not be considered to be correct, required or # even sensible -- it's simply for the example. xml.put_Tag("DeliveryStatusFields") xml.NewChild2("Status","5.1.2 (bad destination system: no such domain)") xml.NewChild2("Diagnostic-Code","smtp; Permanent failure: no such domain") xml.NewChild2("X-BounceCategory","bad-domain") xmlStr = xml.getXml() # The last argument to be passed to CreateDsn will be a boolean # indicating whether to include the entire MIME of the calling # email object in the DSN, or only the header. # It may make sense to include the entire email for small emails, # but for large emails (with large attachments) it's probably # best to make the DSN header-only. bHeaderOnly = True # The first argument to be passed to CreateDsn will # be a human-readable explanation that will be placed # into the 1st MIME part of the DSN (see RFC 3464). humanReadableExplanation = "Blah blah blah. The delivery of this email failed. Blah blah blah" # OK, we're ready to create DSN.... # dsnEmail is a CkEmail dsnEmail = email.CreateDsn(humanReadableExplanation,xmlStr,bHeaderOnly) if (email.get_LastMethodSuccess() == False): print(email.lastErrorText()) sys.exit() # Show the MIME of the source (original) email: print(email.getMime()) print("**************************************") # Show the MIME of the DSN email: print(dsnEmail.getMime()) # Sample output showing the MIME of the original email, # and the DSN email created based upon it: # X-Account-Key: account2 # X-UIDL: 0D154945439D42BD80F180F6D9DE4D82 # Received: with MailEnable Postoffice Connector; # Tue, 21 Jun 2011 09:21:23 -0400 # Received: from qmta14.emeryville.ca.mail.comcast.net ([76.96.227.212]) by chilkatsoft.com with MailEnable ESMTP; # Tue, 21 Jun 2011 09:21:22 -0400 # Received: from omta03.emeryville.ca.mail.comcast.net ([76.196.30.27]) by qmta14.emeryville.ca.mail.comcast.net with comcast id yd4k1g0050b6N64AEdLW9x; # Tue, 21 Jun 2011 13:20:30 +0000 # Received: from [127.0.0.1] ([67.175.202.103]) by omta03.emeryville.ca.mail.comcast.net with comcast id ydLV1g00n2EMkZ78PdLWxi; # Tue, 21 Jun 2011 13:20:31 +0000 # Message-ID: <4E009AA4.3090205@chilkatsoft.com> # Date: Tue, 21 Jun 2011 08:20:36 -0500 # From: Chilkat Software <admin@chilkatsoft.com> # User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows; U; Windows NT 5.1; en-US; rv:1.9.2.17) Gecko/20110414 Thunderbird/3.1.10 # MIME-Version: 1.0 # To: Chilkat Support <support@chilkatsoft.com> # Subject: test 123 # Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed # Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit # Return-Path: <> # X-Antivirus: avast! (VPS 110621-0, 06/21/2011), Inbound message # X-Antivirus-Status: Clean # # This is a test 123 # # # # ************************************** # Content-Type: multipart/report; report-type=delivery-status; # boundary="------------070202040604030701060106" # # --------------070202040604030701060106 # Content-Type: text/plain # Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit # # Blah blah blah. The delivery of this email failed. Blah blah blah # --------------070202040604030701060106 # Content-Type: message/delivery-status # # Status: 5.1.2 (bad destination system: no such domain) # Diagnostic-Code: smtp; Permanent failure: no such domain # X-BounceCategory: bad-domain # # --------------070202040604030701060106 # Content-Type: text/rfc822-headers # # X-Account-Key: account2 # X-UIDL: 0D154945439D42BD80F180F6D9DE4D82 # Received: with MailEnable Postoffice Connector; # Tue, 21 Jun 2011 09:21:23 -0400 # Received: from qmta14.emeryville.ca.mail.comcast.net ([76.96.227.212]) by chilkatsoft.com with MailEnable ESMTP; # Tue, 21 Jun 2011 09:21:22 -0400 # Received: from omta03.emeryville.ca.mail.comcast.net ([76.196.30.27]) by qmta14.emeryville.ca.mail.comcast.net with comcast id yd4k1g0050b6N64AEdLW9x; # Tue, 21 Jun 2011 13:20:30 +0000 # Received: from [127.0.0.1] ([67.175.202.103]) by omta03.emeryville.ca.mail.comcast.net with comcast id ydLV1g00n2EMkZ78PdLWxi; # Tue, 21 Jun 2011 13:20:31 +0000 # Message-ID: <4E009AA4.3090205@chilkatsoft.com> # Date: Tue, 21 Jun 2011 08:20:36 -0500 # From: Chilkat Software <admin@chilkatsoft.com> # User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows; U; Windows NT 5.1; en-US; rv:1.9.2.17) Gecko/20110414 Thunderbird/3.1.10 # MIME-Version: 1.0 # To: Chilkat Support <support@chilkatsoft.com> # Subject: test 123 # Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed # Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit # Return-Path: <> # X-Antivirus: avast! (VPS 110621-0, 06/21/2011), Inbound message # X-Antivirus-Status: Clean # --------------070202040604030701060106-- # # |
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