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(MFC) Sign with BinarySecurityToken

Demonstrates creating an XML signature using a BinarySecurityToken.

Chilkat C/C++ Library Downloads

MS Visual C/C++ Libs

See Also: Using MFC CString in Chilkat

#include <CkCert.h>
#include <CkXml.h>
#include <CkDateTime.h>
#include <CkBinData.h>
#include <CkXmlDSigGen.h>
#include <CkStringBuilder.h>

void ChilkatSample(void)
    {
    CkString strOut;

    // This example requires the Chilkat API to have been previously unlocked.
    // See Global Unlock Sample for sample code.

    bool success;

    // -------------------------------------------------------------------------
    // Load a cert + private key from a PFX.
    CkCert cert;
    success = cert.LoadPfxFile("qa_data/pfx/cert_test123.pfx","test123");
    if (success != true) {
        strOut.append(cert.lastErrorText());
        strOut.append("\r\n");
        SetDlgItemText(IDC_EDIT1,strOut.getUnicode());
        return;
    }

    // -------------------------------------------------------------------------
    // Create the XML that is to be signed.
    // 
    // The XML we're creating can be found at Sample Pre-Signed XML with BinarySecurityToken
    // The online tool at http://tools.chilkat.io/xmlCreate.cshtml can be used to generate the following XML creation code.
    // 

    CkXml xml;
    xml.put_Tag("S:Envelope");
    xml.AddAttribute("xmlns:S","http://www.w3.org/2003/05/soap-envelope");
    xml.AddAttribute("xmlns:wsse11","http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/oasis-wss-wssecurity-secext-1.1.xsd");
    xml.AddAttribute("xmlns:wsse","http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wss-wssecurity-secext-1.0.xsd");
    xml.AddAttribute("xmlns:wsu","http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wss-wssecurity-utility-1.0.xsd");
    xml.AddAttribute("xmlns:xs","http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema");
    xml.AddAttribute("xmlns:ds","http://www.w3.org/2000/09/xmldsig#");
    xml.AddAttribute("xmlns:exc14n","http://www.w3.org/2001/10/xml-exc-c14n#");
    xml.UpdateAttrAt("S:Header|To",true,"xmlns","http://www.w3.org/2005/08/addressing");
    xml.UpdateAttrAt("S:Header|To",true,"wsu:Id","_5002");
    xml.UpdateChildContent("S:Header|To","https://XXXXXXXXX");
    xml.UpdateAttrAt("S:Header|Action",true,"xmlns","http://www.w3.org/2005/08/addressing");
    xml.UpdateAttrAt("S:Header|Action",true,"xmlns:S","http://www.w3.org/2003/05/soap-envelope");
    xml.UpdateAttrAt("S:Header|Action",true,"S:mustUnderstand","true");
    xml.UpdateChildContent("S:Header|Action","http://docs.oasis-open.org/ws-sx/ws-trust/200512/RST/Issue");
    xml.UpdateAttrAt("S:Header|ReplyTo",true,"xmlns","http://www.w3.org/2005/08/addressing");
    xml.UpdateChildContent("S:Header|ReplyTo|Address","http://www.w3.org/2005/08/addressing/anonymous");
    xml.UpdateAttrAt("S:Header|FaultTo",true,"xmlns","http://www.w3.org/2005/08/addressing");
    xml.UpdateChildContent("S:Header|FaultTo|Address","http://www.w3.org/2005/08/addressing/anonymous");
    xml.UpdateAttrAt("S:Header|MessageID",true,"xmlns","http://www.w3.org/2005/08/addressing");
    xml.UpdateChildContent("S:Header|MessageID","uuid:e9033251-4ff0-4618-8baf-4952ab5fd207");
    xml.UpdateAttrAt("S:Header|wsse:Security",true,"S:mustUnderstand","true");
    xml.UpdateAttrAt("S:Header|wsse:Security|wsu:Timestamp",true,"xmlns:ns17","http://docs.oasis-open.org/ws-sx/ws-secureconversation/200512");
    xml.UpdateAttrAt("S:Header|wsse:Security|wsu:Timestamp",true,"xmlns:ns16","http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/");
    xml.UpdateAttrAt("S:Header|wsse:Security|wsu:Timestamp",true,"wsu:Id","_1");

    // Get the current date/time in timestamp format, such as "2018-05-23T02:38:27Z"
    CkDateTime dt;
    dt.SetFromCurrentSystemTime();
    xml.UpdateChildContent("S:Header|wsse:Security|wsu:Timestamp|wsu:Created",dt.getAsTimestamp(false));
    // Add 5 minutes.
    dt.AddSeconds(300);
    xml.UpdateChildContent("S:Header|wsse:Security|wsu:Timestamp|wsu:Expires",dt.getAsTimestamp(false));

    xml.UpdateAttrAt("S:Header|wsse:Security|wsse:BinarySecurityToken",true,"xmlns:ns17","http://docs.oasis-open.org/ws-sx/ws-secureconversation/200512");
    xml.UpdateAttrAt("S:Header|wsse:Security|wsse:BinarySecurityToken",true,"xmlns:ns16","http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/");
    xml.UpdateAttrAt("S:Header|wsse:Security|wsse:BinarySecurityToken",true,"ValueType","http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wss-x509-token-profile-1.0#X509v3");
    xml.UpdateAttrAt("S:Header|wsse:Security|wsse:BinarySecurityToken",true,"EncodingType","http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wss-soap-message-security-1.0#Base64Binary");
    xml.UpdateAttrAt("S:Header|wsse:Security|wsse:BinarySecurityToken",true,"wsu:Id","uuid_43470044-78b4-4b23-926a-b7f590d24cb8");

    CkBinData bdCert;
    cert.ExportCertDerBd(bdCert);

    // Get the cert as base64 on one line.
    xml.UpdateChildContent("S:Header|wsse:Security|wsse:BinarySecurityToken",bdCert.getEncoded("base64"));
    xml.UpdateAttrAt("S:Body|RequestSecurityToken",true,"xmlns","http://docs.oasis-open.org/ws-sx/ws-trust/200512");
    xml.UpdateChildContent("S:Body|RequestSecurityToken|RequestType","http://docs.oasis-open.org/ws-sx/ws-trust/200512/Issue");
    xml.UpdateAttrAt("S:Body|RequestSecurityToken|wsp:AppliesTo",true,"xmlns:wsp","http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/ws/2004/09/policy");
    xml.UpdateAttrAt("S:Body|RequestSecurityToken|wsp:AppliesTo|EndpointReference:EndpointReference",true,"xmlns:EndpointReference","http://www.w3.org/2005/08/addressing");
    xml.UpdateAttrAt("S:Body|RequestSecurityToken|wsp:AppliesTo|EndpointReference:EndpointReference",true,"xmlns","http://www.w3.org/2005/08/addressing");
    xml.UpdateChildContent("S:Body|RequestSecurityToken|wsp:AppliesTo|EndpointReference:EndpointReference|Address","https://XXXXXXXXX/services");
    xml.UpdateChildContent("S:Body|RequestSecurityToken|TokenType","http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/oasis-wss-saml-token-profile-1.1#SAMLV2.0");
    xml.UpdateAttrAt("S:Body|RequestSecurityToken|Claims",true,"xmlns:i","http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/ws/2005/05/identity");
    xml.UpdateAttrAt("S:Body|RequestSecurityToken|Claims",true,"Dialect","http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/ws/2005/05/identity");
    xml.UpdateAttrAt("S:Body|RequestSecurityToken|Claims|i:ClaimType",true,"Optional","false");
    xml.UpdateAttrAt("S:Body|RequestSecurityToken|Claims|i:ClaimType",true,"Uri","http://XXXXXXXXX/2008/06/identity/claims/abn");
    xml.UpdateAttrAt("S:Body|RequestSecurityToken|Claims|i:ClaimType[1]",true,"Optional","false");
    xml.UpdateAttrAt("S:Body|RequestSecurityToken|Claims|i:ClaimType[1]",true,"Uri","http://XXXXXXXXX/2008/06/identity/claims/commonname");
    xml.UpdateAttrAt("S:Body|RequestSecurityToken|Claims|i:ClaimType[2]",true,"Optional","false");
    xml.UpdateAttrAt("S:Body|RequestSecurityToken|Claims|i:ClaimType[2]",true,"Uri","http://XXXXXXXXX/2008/06/identity/claims/credentialtype");
    xml.UpdateAttrAt("S:Body|RequestSecurityToken|Claims|i:ClaimType[3]",true,"Optional","false");
    xml.UpdateAttrAt("S:Body|RequestSecurityToken|Claims|i:ClaimType[3]",true,"Uri","http://XXXXXXXXX/2008/06/identity/claims/samlsubjectid");
    xml.UpdateAttrAt("S:Body|RequestSecurityToken|Claims|i:ClaimType[4]",true,"Optional","false");
    xml.UpdateAttrAt("S:Body|RequestSecurityToken|Claims|i:ClaimType[4]",true,"Uri","http://XXXXXXXXX/2008/06/identity/claims/fingerprint");
    xml.UpdateAttrAt("S:Body|RequestSecurityToken|Claims|i:ClaimType[5]",true,"Optional","true");
    xml.UpdateAttrAt("S:Body|RequestSecurityToken|Claims|i:ClaimType[5]",true,"Uri","http://XXXXXXXXX/2008/06/identity/claims/sbr_personid");
    xml.UpdateAttrAt("S:Body|RequestSecurityToken|Claims|i:ClaimType[6]",true,"Optional","true");
    xml.UpdateAttrAt("S:Body|RequestSecurityToken|Claims|i:ClaimType[6]",true,"Uri","http://XXXXXXXXX/2008/06/identity/claims/givennames");
    xml.UpdateAttrAt("S:Body|RequestSecurityToken|Claims|i:ClaimType[7]",true,"Optional","true");
    xml.UpdateAttrAt("S:Body|RequestSecurityToken|Claims|i:ClaimType[7]",true,"Uri","http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/ws/2005/05/identity/claims/surname");
    xml.UpdateAttrAt("S:Body|RequestSecurityToken|Claims|i:ClaimType[8]",true,"Optional","true");
    xml.UpdateAttrAt("S:Body|RequestSecurityToken|Claims|i:ClaimType[8]",true,"Uri","http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/ws/2005/05/identity/claims/emailaddress");
    xml.UpdateAttrAt("S:Body|RequestSecurityToken|Claims|i:ClaimType[9]",true,"Optional","true");
    xml.UpdateAttrAt("S:Body|RequestSecurityToken|Claims|i:ClaimType[9]",true,"Uri","http://XXXXXXXXX/2008/06/identity/claims/credentialadministrator");
    xml.UpdateAttrAt("S:Body|RequestSecurityToken|Claims|i:ClaimType[10]",true,"Optional","true");
    xml.UpdateAttrAt("S:Body|RequestSecurityToken|Claims|i:ClaimType[10]",true,"Uri","http://XXXXXXXXX/2008/06/identity/claims/stalecrlminutes");
    xml.UpdateAttrAt("S:Body|RequestSecurityToken|Claims|i:ClaimType[11]",true,"Optional","true");
    xml.UpdateAttrAt("S:Body|RequestSecurityToken|Claims|i:ClaimType[11]",true,"Uri","http://XXXXXXXXX/2008/06/identity/claims/subjectdn");
    xml.UpdateAttrAt("S:Body|RequestSecurityToken|Claims|i:ClaimType[12]",true,"Optional","true");
    xml.UpdateAttrAt("S:Body|RequestSecurityToken|Claims|i:ClaimType[12]",true,"Uri","http://XXXXXXXXX/2008/06/identity/claims/issuerdn");
    xml.UpdateAttrAt("S:Body|RequestSecurityToken|Claims|i:ClaimType[13]",true,"Optional","true");
    xml.UpdateAttrAt("S:Body|RequestSecurityToken|Claims|i:ClaimType[13]",true,"Uri","http://XXXXXXXXX/2008/06/identity/claims/notafterdate");
    xml.UpdateAttrAt("S:Body|RequestSecurityToken|Claims|i:ClaimType[14]",true,"Optional","true");
    xml.UpdateAttrAt("S:Body|RequestSecurityToken|Claims|i:ClaimType[14]",true,"Uri","http://XXXXXXXXX/2008/06/identity/claims/certificateserialnumber");
    xml.UpdateAttrAt("S:Body|RequestSecurityToken|Claims|i:ClaimType[15]",true,"Optional","true");
    xml.UpdateAttrAt("S:Body|RequestSecurityToken|Claims|i:ClaimType[15]",true,"Uri","http://XXXXXXXXX/2008/06/identity/claims/previoussubject");

    dt.SetFromCurrentSystemTime();
    xml.UpdateAttrAt("S:Body|RequestSecurityToken|Lifetime|wsu:Created",true,"xmlns:wsu","http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wss-wssecurity-utility-1.0.xsd");
    xml.UpdateChildContent("S:Body|RequestSecurityToken|Lifetime|wsu:Created",dt.getAsTimestamp(false));

    // Add 40 minutes.
    dt.AddSeconds(2400);
    xml.UpdateAttrAt("S:Body|RequestSecurityToken|Lifetime|wsu:Expires",true,"xmlns:wsu","http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wss-wssecurity-utility-1.0.xsd");
    xml.UpdateChildContent("S:Body|RequestSecurityToken|Lifetime|wsu:Expires",dt.getAsTimestamp(false));

    xml.UpdateChildContent("S:Body|RequestSecurityToken|KeyType","http://docs.oasis-open.org/ws-sx/ws-trust/200512/SymmetricKey");
    xml.UpdateChildContent("S:Body|RequestSecurityToken|KeySize","512");

    // Examine the pre-signed XML
    // println xml.GetXml();

    // Build the custom KeyInfo XML we'll use:
    // 
    // 	    <wsse:SecurityTokenReference>
    // 	        <wsse:Reference URI="#uuid_43470044-78b4-4b23-926a-b7f590d24cb8" ValueType="http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wss-x509-token-profile-1.0#X509v3" /></wsse:SecurityTokenReference>

    CkXml keyInfoXml;
    keyInfoXml.put_Tag("wsse:SecurityTokenReference");
    keyInfoXml.UpdateAttrAt("wsse:Reference",true,"URI","#uuid_43470044-78b4-4b23-926a-b7f590d24cb8");
    keyInfoXml.UpdateAttrAt("wsse:Reference",true,"ValueType","http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wss-x509-token-profile-1.0#X509v3");

    // -------------------------------------------------------------------------
    // Setup the XML Digital Signature Generator and add the XML Signature.
    // 
    CkXmlDSigGen gen;
    gen.put_SigLocation("S:Envelope|S:Header|wsse:Security");
    gen.put_SignedInfoPrefixList("wsse S");

    gen.AddSameDocRef("_1","sha1","EXCL_C14N","wsu wsse S","");
    gen.AddSameDocRef("_5002","sha1","EXCL_C14N","S","");

    gen.put_KeyInfoType("Custom");
    keyInfoXml.put_EmitXmlDecl(false);
    gen.put_CustomKeyInfoXml(keyInfoXml.getXml());

    // Specify the cert for signing (which has a private key because it was loaded from a PFX)
    gen.SetX509Cert(cert,true);

    // Indicated we want an indented signature for easier human reading.
    gen.put_Behaviors("IndentedSignature");

    // Sign the XML..
    CkStringBuilder sbXml;
    xml.GetXmlSb(sbXml);

    success = gen.CreateXmlDSigSb(sbXml);
    if (success != true) {
        strOut.append(gen.lastErrorText());
        strOut.append("\r\n");
        SetDlgItemText(IDC_EDIT1,strOut.getUnicode());
        return;
    }

    // Examine the signed XML
    strOut.append(sbXml.getAsString());
    strOut.append("\r\n");

    // The resulting signature (extracted from the surrounding XML) looks something like this:

    // <ds:Signature xmlns:ds="http://www.w3.org/2000/09/xmldsig#">
    //     <ds:SignedInfo>
    //         <ds:CanonicalizationMethod Algorithm="http://www.w3.org/2001/10/xml-exc-c14n#">
    //             <ec:InclusiveNamespaces xmlns:ec="http://www.w3.org/2001/10/xml-exc-c14n#" PrefixList="wsse S" />
    //         </ds:CanonicalizationMethod>
    //         <ds:SignatureMethod Algorithm="http://www.w3.org/2001/04/xmldsig-more#rsa-sha256" />
    //         <ds:Reference URI="#_1">
    //             <ds:Transforms>
    //                 <ds:Transform Algorithm="http://www.w3.org/2001/10/xml-exc-c14n#">
    //                     <ec:InclusiveNamespaces xmlns:ec="http://www.w3.org/2001/10/xml-exc-c14n#" PrefixList="wsu wsse S" />
    //                 </ds:Transform>
    //             </ds:Transforms>
    //             <ds:DigestMethod Algorithm="http://www.w3.org/2000/09/xmldsig#sha1" />
    //             <ds:DigestValue>VAJMC/L/BDvml7Qv5CBMePbKDE8=</ds:DigestValue>
    //         </ds:Reference>
    //         <ds:Reference URI="#_5002">
    //             <ds:Transforms>
    //                 <ds:Transform Algorithm="http://www.w3.org/2001/10/xml-exc-c14n#">
    //                     <ec:InclusiveNamespaces xmlns:ec="http://www.w3.org/2001/10/xml-exc-c14n#" PrefixList="S" />
    //                 </ds:Transform>
    //             </ds:Transforms>
    //             <ds:DigestMethod Algorithm="http://www.w3.org/2000/09/xmldsig#sha1" />
    //             <ds:DigestValue>sW/QFsk6kGv1dzeu0H9Qc/2kvAQ=</ds:DigestValue>
    //         </ds:Reference>
    //     </ds:SignedInfo>
    //     <ds:SignatureValue>....</ds:SignatureValue>
    //     <ds:KeyInfo>
    //         <wsse:SecurityTokenReference>
    //             <wsse:Reference URI="#uuid_43470044-78b4-4b23-926a-b7f590d24cb8" ValueType="http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wss-x509-token-profile-1.0#X509v3" />
    //         </wsse:SecurityTokenReference>
    //     </ds:KeyInfo>
    // </ds:Signature>
    // 


    SetDlgItemText(IDC_EDIT1,strOut.getUnicode());

    }
 

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