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Lua Requires Chilkat v9.5.0.97+

Verify Authenticode Signature of EXE or DLL

See more Code Signing Examples

Demonstrates how to verify an Authenticode signed EXE or DLL.

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Lua
local chilkat = require("chilkat")

-- This example requires the Chilkat API to have been previously unlocked.
-- See Global Unlock Sample for sample code.

-- You can verify a signed DLL or EXE.
local path = "c:/someDir/something.dll"

-- The verify method returns an overall indicator of whether
-- the EXE or DLL can be trusted or not.
-- The details of the signature are emitted to the JSON object
-- passed in the last argument.

local json = chilkat.JsonObject.new()
json.emit_compact = false

local validator = chilkat.CodeSign.new()
local valid = validator:verify_signature(path, json)
if not valid then
    -- Validation failed.
    print(validator.last_error_text)
    -- You can also examine the details of the validation (see below)
    print(json:emit())
    return
end

-- Examine the details of the Authenticode signature
-- println json.Emit();

-- An example of the JSON details of an authenticode signature, with selected parsing code, is shown below.
--
-- Use this online tool to generate parsing code from sample JSON:
-- Generate Parsing Code from JSON

-- {
--   "pkcs7": {
--     "verify": {
--       "peFile": {
--         "hashOid": "2.16.840.1.101.3.4.2.1",
--         "hash": "q9tzWEcea8f8kaMXG8LpWNPe9JIW7aKccYWuL3mrCBw="
--       },
--       "certs": [
--         {
--           "issuerCN": "AAA Certificate Services",
--           "serial": "48FC93B46055948D36A7C98A89D69416"
--         },
--         {
--           "issuerCN": "Sectigo Public Code Signing Root R46",
--           "serial": "621D6D0C52019E3B9079152089211C0A"
--         },
--         {
--           "issuerCN": "Sectigo Public Code Signing CA R36",
--           "serial": "3FF5B69109BFD4046C92CC0D18EE23C2"
--         }
--       ],
--       "digestAlgorithms": [
--         "sha256"
--       ],
--       "signerInfo": [
--         {
--           "cert": {
--             "serialNumber": "3FF5B69109BFD4046C92CC0D18EE23C2",
--             "issuerCN": "Sectigo Public Code Signing CA R36",
--             "digestAlgOid": "2.16.840.1.101.3.4.2.1",
--             "digestAlgName": "SHA256"
--           },
--           "contentType": "1.3.6.1.4.1.311.2.1.4",
--           "messageDigest": "4MkPVkY4qdwoVAj5JcCvn3ISSS5yqtf1+KmIs/Ckni4=",
--           "signingAlgOid": "1.2.840.113549.1.1.1",
--           "signingAlgName": "RSA-PKCSV-1_5",
--           "authAttr": {
--             "1.3.6.1.4.1.311.2.1.12": {
--               "der": "MAA="
--             },
--             "1.2.840.113549.1.9.3": {
--               "name": "contentType",
--               "oid": "1.3.6.1.4.1.311.2.1.4"
--             },
--             "1.3.6.1.4.1.311.2.1.11": {
--               "der": "MAwGCisGAQQBgjcCARU="
--             },
--             "1.2.840.113549.1.9.4": {
--               "name": "messageDigest",
--               "digest": "4MkPVkY4qdwoVAj5JcCvn3ISSS5yqtf1+KmIs/Ckni4="
--             }
--           },
--           "unauthAttr": {
--             "1.3.6.1.4.1.311.3.3.1": {
--               "name": "timestampToken",
--               "der": "MIIXJwY ... QZej",
--               "verify": {
--                 "digestAlgorithms": [
--                   "sha256"
--                 ],
--                 "signerInfo": [
--                   {
--                     "cert": {
--                       "serialNumber": "0544AFF3949D0839A6BFDB3F5FE56116",
--                       "issuerCN": "DigiCert Trusted G4 RSA4096 SHA256 TimeStamping CA",
--                       "digestAlgOid": "2.16.840.1.101.3.4.2.1",
--                       "digestAlgName": "SHA256"
--                     },
--                     "contentType": "1.2.840.113549.1.9.16.1.4",
--                     "signingTime": "240117124047Z",
--                     "messageDigest": "y6cKjJoRfgJwW+Dj29w3tEfWqVybz7Sg+d8opKQxCjM=",
--                     "signingAlgOid": "1.2.840.113549.1.1.1",
--                     "signingAlgName": "RSA-PKCSV-1_5",
--                     "authAttr": {
--                       "1.2.840.113549.1.9.3": {
--                         "name": "contentType",
--                         "oid": "1.2.840.113549.1.9.16.1.4"
--                       },
--                       "1.2.840.113549.1.9.5": {
--                         "name": "signingTime",
--                         "utctime": "240117124047Z"
--                       },
--                       "1.2.840.113549.1.9.16.2.12": {
--                         "name": "signingCertificate",
--                         "der": "MBowGDAWBBRm8CsywsLJD4JdzqqKycZPGZzPQA=="
--                       },
--                       "1.2.840.113549.1.9.4": {
--                         "name": "messageDigest",
--                         "digest": "y6cKjJoRfgJwW+Dj29w3tEfWqVybz7Sg+d8opKQxCjM="
--                       },
--                       "1.2.840.113549.1.9.16.2.47": {
--                         "name": "signingCertificateV2",
--                         "der": "MCYwJDAiBCDS9uRt7XQizNHUQFdoQTZvgoraVZquMxavTRqa1Ax4KA=="
--                       }
--                     }
--                   }
--                 ],
--                 "uncommonOptions": "NO_SIGCERTV2_OID,NoSigningCertV2IssuerSerial"
--               },
--               "timestampSignatureVerified": true,
--               "tstInfo": {
--                 "tsaPolicyId": "2.16.840.1.114412.7.1",
--                 "messageImprint": {
--                   "hashAlg": "sha256",
--                   "digest": "JqY7U+30qScMnRQwnDfUYEikZwOLHMhKX0oo5zo4ils=",
--                   "digestMatches": true
--                 },
--                 "serialNumber": "6E4597E574BC909213565DAEBC0E4888",
--                 "genTime": "20240117124047Z"
--               }
--             }
--           }
--         }
--       ],
--       "pkcs7": {
--         "verify": {
--           "certs": [
--             {
--               "issuerCN": "DigiCert Trusted G4 RSA4096 SHA256 TimeStamping CA",
--               "serial": "0544AFF3949D0839A6BFDB3F5FE56116"
--             },
--             {
--               "issuerCN": "DigiCert Trusted Root G4",
--               "serial": "073637B724547CD847ACFD28662A5E5B"
--             },
--             {
--               "issuerCN": "DigiCert Assured ID Root CA",
--               "serial": "0E9B188EF9D02DE7EFDB50E20840185A"
--             }
--           ]
--         }
--       }
--     }
--   }
-- }

local issuerCN = ""
local serial = ""
local genTime = chilkat.DtObj.new()
local dt = chilkat.DateTime.new()

-- Show the certificates embedded in the PKCS7 signature.
print("Certificates contained in the PKCS7 signature:")
local i = 0
local count_i = json:size_of_array("pkcs7.verify.certs")
while i < count_i do
    json.i = i
    issuerCN = json:string_of("pkcs7.verify.certs[i].issuerCN")
    serial = json:string_of("pkcs7.verify.certs[i].serial")
    print(issuerCN .. ", " .. serial)
    i = i + 1
end

-- Show details about the signing certificate(s)
local numSigners = json:size_of_array("pkcs7.verify.signerInfo")
i = 0
while i < numSigners do
    json.i = i
    print("---- Signing Certificate ----")
    print("serial number: " .. json:string_of("pkcs7.verify.signerInfo[i].cert.serialNumber"))
    print("issuerCN: " .. json:string_of("pkcs7.verify.signerInfo[i].cert.issuerCN"))
    print("hash algorithm: " .. json:string_of("pkcs7.verify.signerInfo[i].cert.digestAlgName"))
    print("signing algorithm: " .. json:string_of("pkcs7.verify.signerInfo[i].signingAlgName"))

    -- If this signature includes a timestamp token, get information about it.
    if json:has_member("pkcs7.verify.signerInfo[i].unauthAttr.\"1.3.6.1.4.1.311.3.3.1\"") then
        -- We're going to assume the timestamp token had only 1 signer..
        print("--- Timestamp Token ----")
        print("TS hash algorithm: " .. json:string_of("pkcs7.verify.signerInfo[i].unauthAttr.\"1.3.6.1.4.1.311.3.3.1\".verify.digestAlgorithms[0]"))
        print("TS certificate serial: " .. json:string_of("pkcs7.verify.signerInfo[i].unauthAttr.\"1.3.6.1.4.1.311.3.3.1\".verify.signerInfo[0].cert.serialNumber"))
        print("TS certificate issuerCN: " .. json:string_of("pkcs7.verify.signerInfo[i].unauthAttr.\"1.3.6.1.4.1.311.3.3.1\".verify.signerInfo[0].cert.issuerCN"))
        print("timestamp signature verified: " .. tostring(json:bool_of("pkcs7.verify.signerInfo[i].unauthAttr.\"1.3.6.1.4.1.311.3.3.1\".timestampSignatureVerified")))
        json:dt_of("pkcs7.verify.signerInfo[i].unauthAttr.\"1.3.6.1.4.1.311.3.3.1\".tstInfo.genTime", false, genTime)
        dt:set_from_dt_obj(genTime)
        print("timestamp date/time: " .. dt:get_as_rfc822(true))
    end

    i = i + 1
end

print("The Authenticode signature is valid.")

-- Sample output:

-- Certificates contained in the PKCS7 signature:
-- AAA Certificate Services, 48FC93B46055948D36A7C98A89D69416
-- Sectigo Public Code Signing Root R46, 621D6D0C52019E3B9079152089211C0A
-- Sectigo Public Code Signing CA R36, 3FF5B69109BFD4046C92CC0D18EE23C2
-- ---- Signing Certificate ----
-- serial number: 3FF5B69109BFD4046C92CC0D18EE23C2
-- issuerCN: Sectigo Public Code Signing CA R36
-- hash algorithm: SHA256
-- signing algorithm: RSA-PKCSV-1_5
-- --- Timestamp Token ----
-- TS hash algorithm: sha256
-- TS certificate serial: 0544AFF3949D0839A6BFDB3F5FE56116
-- TS certificate issuerCN: DigiCert Trusted G4 RSA4096 SHA256 TimeStamping CA
-- timestamp signature verified: True
-- timestamp date/time: Wed, 17 Jan 2024 06:40:47 -0600
-- The Authenticode signature is valid.