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Lua

HTTPS Client Certificate using Smartcard or Token

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Explains how to use a client certificate for HTTP TLS mutual authentication where the certificate and private key exists on an HSM (Smartcard or USB Token).

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Lua
local chilkat = require("chilkat")

local http = chilkat.Http.new()

-- To do HTTPS mutual authentication where the certificate and private key are stored
-- on a smartcard or token, first load the Chilkat certificate object from the smartcard/token,
-- and then pass the certificate object to the Http object's SetSslClientCert method.

-- Doing HTTP mutual authentication is the same regardless of the source of the cert + private key.
-- The steps are to first load the certificate from the source, then pass the cert object to the HTTP object.
-- Chilkat provides methods for loading the certificate from a variety of sources, such as smartcards, tokens,
-- .pfx/.p12 files, Windows registry-based certificate stores, PEM files, or other file formats.
local cert = chilkat.Cert.new()

-- The easiest way to load a certificate from an HSM is to call cert.LoadFromSmartcard with
-- an empty string argument.  Chilkat will detect the HSM and will choose the most appropriate
-- underlying means for accessing and loading the default certificate + key from the HSM.
-- The underlying means could be PKCS11, ScMinidriver, or MSCNG, depending on the HSM what it
-- supports.

-- For example:
-- If you know the smart card PIN, it's good to set it prior to loading from the smartcard/USB token.
cert.smart_card_pin = "12345678"

-- To let Chilkat discover what smartcard or token is connected, pass an empty string to LoadFromSmartcard.
-- When testing in this way, it's best to have only a single smartcard or token connected to the system.
local success = cert:load_from_smartcard("")
if not success then
    print(cert.last_error_text)
    print("Certificate not loaded.")
    return
end

-- If there are multiple certificates stored on the smartcard/token, then
-- you can be more specific.  See these examples:

-- Load a Certificate from an HSM by Common Name
-- Load a Certificate from an HSM by Serial Number

-- It may be that you need to code at a lower level with a specific
-- supported interface, such as PKCS11.
-- See these examples:

-- Use PKCS11 to Find a Specific Certificate
-- Use PKCS11 to Find a Certificate with a Specified Key Usage

-- Once you have the desired certificate, pass it to SetSslClientCert.
-- Set the certificate to be used for mutual TLS authentication
-- (i.e. sets the client-side certificate for two-way TLS authentication)
success = http:set_ssl_client_cert(cert)
if not success then
    print(http.last_error_text)
    return
end

-- At this point, the HTTP object instance is setup with the client-side cert, and any SSL/TLS
-- connection will automatically use it if the server demands a client-side cert.