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Lianja

Streaming AI with Manual AI Tool Function Calling

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Demonstrates how to get AI responses in streaming mode, including manual tool function calls.

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Lianja
llSuccess = .F.

// Create the following JSON to define tool functions available for the AI to use.
// Note: You'll use the following JSON format regardless of the AI provider, whether
// it be ChatGPT, Gemini, Claude, Grok, etc.  Chilkat automatically converts to the required
// format needed for a given AI provider.

// In this example, the application is providing a single function the AI may choose to call.

// {
//   "tools": [
//     {
//       "name": "get_horoscope",
//       "description": "Get today's horoscope for an astrological sign.",
//       "parameters": {
//         "properties": {
//           "sign": {
//             "type": "string",
//             "description": "An astrological sign like Taurus or Aquarius"
//           }
//         }
//       }
//     }
//   ]
// }

loJsonTools = createobject("CkJsonObject")

lnToolIdx = 0

loJsonTools.I = lnToolIdx
loJsonTools.UpdateString("tools[i].name","get_horoscope")
loJsonTools.UpdateString("tools[i].description","Get today's horoscope for an astrological sign.")
loJsonTools.UpdateString("tools[i].parameters.properties.sign.type","string")
loJsonTools.UpdateString("tools[i].parameters.properties.sign.description","An astrological sign like Taurus or Aquarius")
// More tools can be added as desired..

loJsonTools.EmitCompact = .F.
? loJsonTools.Emit()

loAi = createobject("CkAi")

// Register the tools that will be made available to the AI.
loAi.RegisterManualTools(loJsonTools)

// The provider can be "openai", "google", "claude", "grok", "mistral", "custom", etc.
loAi.Provider = "openai"
// Use your provider's API key.
loAi.ApiKey = "MY_API_KEY"
// Choose a model.
loAi.Model = "gpt-5-mini"

// Tool function calling must always occur within a conversation.
lcConversation_name = "convo_astrology"
lcSysMessage = "You are a helpful astrologer"
lcDevMessage = "Respond only with markdown."
loAi.NewConvo(lcConversation_name,lcSysMessage,lcDevMessage)

// Provide inputs
loAi.InputAddText("What is my horoscope? I am an Aquarius.")

// Get the response in streaming mode.
loAi.Streaming = .T.

// In streaming mode, if we receive an AI event that is a request for tool use,
// we'll need to make the call to the JavaScript and then continue with a followup Ask,
// until the final response is received.

loSbEventName = createobject("CkStringBuilder")
loSbDelta = createobject("CkStringBuilder")
loSbFullResponse = createobject("CkStringBuilder")

// When PollAi returns with an event, it's highly unlikely the
// call to NextAiEvent does not immediately return.  Setting a max
// timeout is just a precaution..
lnMaxWaitMs = 5000

loJsonFn = createobject("CkJsonObject")

llFinished = .F.
lnNumAsks = 0
// Set a max # of followup Asks to prevent any unexpected infinite looping.
do while not llFinished and (lnNumAsks < 10)

    // Send the request to the AI model.
    llSuccess = loAi.Ask("text")
    if (llSuccess = .F.) then
        ? loAi.LastErrorText
        release loJsonTools
        release loAi
        release loSbEventName
        release loSbDelta
        release loSbFullResponse
        release loJsonFn
        return
    endif

    llMadeFunctionCalls = .F.
    llStreamingDone = .F.

    do while not llStreamingDone
        lnResult = loAi.PollAi(.F.)
        if (lnResult < 0) then
            ? loAi.LastErrorText
            ? "Failed."
            release loJsonTools
            release loAi
            release loSbEventName
            release loSbDelta
            release loSbFullResponse
            release loJsonFn
            return
        endif

        if (lnResult > 0) then
            // We have an event..
            llSuccess = loAi.NextAiEvent(lnMaxWaitMs,loSbEventName,loSbDelta)
            if (llSuccess = .F.) then
                ? loAi.LastErrorText
                release loJsonTools
                release loAi
                release loSbEventName
                release loSbDelta
                release loSbFullResponse
                release loJsonFn
                return
            endif

            // Is this an event where the AI is requesting a function call?
            if (loSbEventName.ContentsEqual("function_call",.T.)) then
                loJsonFn.LoadSb(loSbDelta)

                // Note: Chilkat will convert responses from all AI providers to this format:

                // {
                //   "function_call": [
                //     {
                //       "name": "get_horoscope",
                //       "call_id": "call_RYmeysYQFocFc7Z2ofkv61dW",
                //       "arguments": "{\"sign\":\"Aquarius\"}",
                //       "args": {
                //         "sign": "Aquarius"
                //       }
                //     }
                //   ]
                // }

                lnNumFnCalls = loJsonFn.SizeOfArray("function_call")
                lnFn_idx = 0
                do while (lnFn_idx < lnNumFnCalls)
                    loJsonFn.I = lnFn_idx

                    loSbFnName = createobject("CkStringBuilder")
                    loJsonFn.StringOfSb("function_call[i].name",loSbFnName)
                    lcCallId = loJsonFn.StringOf("function_call[i].call_id")

                    if (loSbFnName.ContentsEqual("get_horoscope",.T.) = .T.) then

                        // The get_horoscope function (as defined above) has one argument named "sign".
                        lcZodiac_sign = loJsonFn.StringOf("function_call[i].args.sign")
                        ? "zodiac_sign = " + lcZodiac_sign

                        // Insert application code here to call your app's get_horoscope function, passing the zodiac_sign to it..

                        // For this example, we'll pretend the app's get_horoscope function returned the following:
                        lcApplicationFnCallResult = "Aquarius: Next Tuesday you will befriend a baby otter."

                        // Provide the tool call result as an input for the followup Ask.
                        loAi.InputAddFnResult(lcCallId,lcApplicationFnCallResult)

                        llMadeFunctionCalls = .T.
                    endif

                    // Your application would add code to check for and handle each possible function call.

                    lnFn_idx = lnFn_idx + 1
                enddo

            else
                if (not loSbEventName.ContentsEqual("empty",.T.)) then
                    loSbFullResponse.AppendSb(loSbDelta)

                    if (loSbEventName.ContentsEqual("null_terminator",.T.)) then
                        llStreamingDone = .T.
                    endif

                endif

            endif

        else
            // No event arrived, so wait a short time rather than spin in a loop..
            loAi.SleepMs(100)
        endif

    enddo

    if (not llMadeFunctionCalls) then
        llFinished = .T.
    endif

    lnNumAsks = lnNumAsks + 1
enddo

? "Full Response:"
? loSbFullResponse.GetAsString()


release loJsonTools
release loAi
release loSbEventName
release loSbDelta
release loSbFullResponse
release loJsonFn
release loSbFnName