Java Requires Chilkat v11.0.0+
Chilkat2 Java
Create XML Signature using Java KeyStore (.jks)
See more XML Digital Signatures Examples
Demonstrates how to create an XML digital signature using a certificate and private key from a Java KeyStore (.jks)Chilkat Java Downloads
import com.chilkatsoft.chilkat2.Cert;
import com.chilkatsoft.chilkat2.CertChain;
import com.chilkatsoft.chilkat2.ChilkatException;
import com.chilkatsoft.chilkat2.JavaKeyStore;
import com.chilkatsoft.chilkat2.StringBuilder;
import com.chilkatsoft.chilkat2.Xml;
import com.chilkatsoft.chilkat2.XmlDSigGen;
public class ChilkatExample {
public static void main(String[] args) {
// This example requires the Chilkat API to have been previously unlocked.
// See Global Unlock Sample for sample code.
// The SOAP XML to be signed in this example contains the following:
// <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no" ?>
// <SOAP-ENV:Envelope xmlns:SOAP-ENV="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/">
// <SOAP-ENV:Header>
// <wsse:Security xmlns:wsse="http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wss-wssecurity-secext-1.0.xsd" SOAP-ENV:mustUnderstand="1"></wsse:Security>
// </SOAP-ENV:Header>
// <SOAP-ENV:Body xmlns:SOAP-SEC="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/security/2000-12" SOAP-SEC:id="Body">
// <z:FooBar xmlns:z="http://example.com" />
// </SOAP-ENV:Body>
// </SOAP-ENV:Envelope>
//
// Build the XML to sign.
// Use this online tool to generate the code from sample XML:
// Generate Code to Create XML
Xml xml = new Xml();
xml.setTag("SOAP-ENV:Envelope");
xml.addAttribute("xmlns:SOAP-ENV", "http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/");
xml.updateAttrAt("SOAP-ENV:Header|wsse:Security", true, "xmlns:wsse", "http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wss-wssecurity-secext-1.0.xsd");
xml.updateAttrAt("SOAP-ENV:Header|wsse:Security", true, "SOAP-ENV:mustUnderstand", "1");
xml.updateAttrAt("SOAP-ENV:Body", true, "xmlns:SOAP-SEC", "http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/security/2000-12");
xml.updateAttrAt("SOAP-ENV:Body", true, "SOAP-SEC:id", "Body");
xml.updateAttrAt("SOAP-ENV:Body|z:FooBar", true, "xmlns:z", "http://example.com");
// Load a JavaKeyStore file containing the certificate + private key.
JavaKeyStore jks = new JavaKeyStore();
String password = "secret";
try {
jks.loadFile(password, "qa_data/jks/test_secret.jks");
} catch (ChilkatException e) {
System.out.println(e.getLastErrorText());
return;
}
// Make sure we have a private key.
if (jks.getNumPrivateKeys() < 1) {
System.out.println("No private key available.");
return;
}
// -------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Get the certificate chain associated with the 1st (and probably only) private key in the JKS.
CertChain chain = new CertChain();
try {
jks.certChainAt(0, chain);
} catch (ChilkatException e) {
System.out.println(e.getLastErrorText());
return;
}
Cert cert = new Cert();
try {
chain.certAt(0, cert);
} catch (ChilkatException e) {
System.out.println(e.getLastErrorText());
return;
}
// Verify again that this cert has a private key.
if (!cert.hasPrivateKey()) {
System.out.println("Certificate has no associated private key.");
return;
}
// Prepare for signing...
// Use this online tool to generate the following code from an already-signed XML sample:
// Generate Code to Create an XML Signature
XmlDSigGen gen = new XmlDSigGen();
// Indicate where the Signature will be inserted.
gen.setSigLocation("SOAP-ENV:Envelope|SOAP-ENV:Header|wsse:Security");
// Add a reference to the fragment of the XML to be signed.
gen.addSameDocRef("Body", "sha1", "EXCL_C14N", "", "");
// (You can read about the SignedInfoPrefixList in the online reference documentation. It's optional..)
gen.setSignedInfoPrefixList("wsse SOAP-ENV");
// Provide the private key for signing via the certificate, and indicate that
// we want the base64 of the certificate embedded in the KeyInfo.
gen.setKeyInfoType("X509Data");
gen.setX509Type("Certificate");
// Note: Because our certificate was loaded from a JKS which also contained the private key,
// Chilkat automatically knows and has the private key associated with the certificate.
// We set bUsePrivateKey to tell the SetX509Cert method to automatically use the private key
// associated with the certificate for signing.
boolean bUsePrivateKey = true;
try {
gen.setX509Cert(cert, bUsePrivateKey);
} catch (ChilkatException e) {
System.out.println(e.getLastErrorText());
return;
}
// Everything's specified. Now create and insert the Signature
StringBuilder sbXml = new StringBuilder();
xml.getXmlSb(sbXml);
try {
gen.createXmlDSigSb(sbXml);
} catch (ChilkatException e) {
System.out.println(e.getLastErrorText());
return;
}
// Examine the XML with the digital signature inserted
System.out.println(sbXml.getAsString());
}
}