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Java

Debug REST HTTP Request

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Demonstrates how to generate the HTTP Request (with all headers intact) without actually sending the request.

Note: This example requires Chilkat v9.5.0.77 or later.

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Chilkat2 Java
import com.chilkatsoft.chilkat2.BinData;
import com.chilkatsoft.chilkat2.ChilkatException;
import com.chilkatsoft.chilkat2.JsonObject;
import com.chilkatsoft.chilkat2.Rest;
import com.chilkatsoft.chilkat2.StringBuilder;

public class ChilkatExample {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        // This example requires the Chilkat API to have been previously unlocked.
        // See Global Unlock Sample for sample code.

        // This example will connect to the web server, but does not actually send a request.
        // When in DebugMode, the request is composed in memory and can be retrieved by calling
        // GetLastDebugRequest.

        Rest rest = new Rest();

        // Connect Code...
        // URL: https://test-api.service.hmrc.gov.uk/organisations/vat/MY_HMRC_VRN/returns
        boolean bTls = true;
        int port = 443;
        boolean bAutoReconnect = true;
        try {
            rest.connect("test-api.service.hmrc.gov.uk", port, bTls, bAutoReconnect);
        } catch (ChilkatException e) {
            System.out.println("ConnectFailReason: " + rest.getConnectFailReason());
            System.out.println(e.getLastErrorText());
            return;
        }

        // Build the request body...
        JsonObject json = new JsonObject();
        json.updateString("periodKey", "A001");
        json.updateNumber("vatDueSales", "105.50");
        json.updateNumber("vatDueAcquisitions", "-100.45");
        json.updateNumber("totalVatDue", "5.05");
        json.updateNumber("vatReclaimedCurrPeriod", "105.15");
        json.updateNumber("netVatDue", "100.10");
        json.updateInt("totalValueSalesExVAT", 300);
        json.updateInt("totalValuePurchasesExVAT", 300);
        json.updateInt("totalValueGoodsSuppliedExVAT", 3000);
        json.updateInt("totalAcquisitionsExVAT", 3000);
        json.updateBool("finalised", true);

        // Add Headers...
        rest.addHeader("Accept", "application/vnd.hmrc.1.0+json");
        rest.addHeader("Authorization", "Bearer HMRC_ACCESS_TOKEN");
        rest.addHeader("Content-Type", "application/json");

        StringBuilder sbRequestBody = new StringBuilder();
        json.emitSb(sbRequestBody);

        // Set DebugMode so that no request is actually sent.
        rest.setDebugMode(true);

        StringBuilder sbResponseBody = new StringBuilder();
        try {
            rest.fullRequestSb("POST", "/organisations/vat/MY_HMRC_VRN/returns", sbRequestBody, sbResponseBody);
        } catch (ChilkatException e) {
            System.out.println(e.getLastErrorText());
            return;
        }

        // Get the exact contents of what would've been sent.
        // This includes the HTTP start line, the HTTP request headers, and the request body.
        // Given that it's possible for the request body to contain binary data,
        // the GetLastDebugRequest fetches into a BinData object.
        // In this case, however, our request body contained JSON, so we can
        // examine it as a string..
        BinData bdRequest = new BinData();
        rest.getLastDebugRequest(bdRequest);

        System.out.println("----");
        System.out.println(bdRequest.getString("utf-8"));
        System.out.println("----");

        // The output for the above case:

        // POST /organisations/vat/MY_HMRC_VRN/returns HTTP/1.1
        // Accept: application/vnd.hmrc.1.0+json
        // Host: test-api.service.hmrc.gov.uk
        // Authorization: Bearer HMRC_ACCESS_TOKEN
        // Content-Type: application/json
        // Content-Length: 281
        //
        // {"periodKey":"A001","vatDueSales":105.50, ... ,"finalised":true}
        //
        //
    }
}