Go

Salesforce OAuth2 Access Token

See more OAuth2 Examples

Demonstrates how to get a Salesforce OAuth2 access token from a desktop application or script. Go

    success := false

    // To further clarify, see OAuth 2.0 Authorization Flow

    oauth2 := chilkat.NewOAuth2()

    // This should be the port in the localhost callback URL for your connected app.  
    // The callback URL would look like "http://localhost:3017/" if the port number is 3017.
    oauth2.SetListenPort(3017)

    oauth2.SetAuthorizationEndpoint("https://login.salesforce.com/services/oauth2/authorize")
    oauth2.SetTokenEndpoint("https://login.salesforce.com/services/oauth2/token")

    // Replace this with your actual client ID (Consumer Key)
    oauth2.SetClientId("CLIENT_ID")

    // We don't have to include the client secret.
    // See the screenshot of our Connected App below..

    // This is for Require Proof Key for Code Exchange (PKCE)
    // See OAuth2 PKCE Explained
    oauth2.SetCodeChallenge(true)
    oauth2.SetCodeChallengeMethod("S256")

    // To force the OAuth consent screen to reappear (even if previously granted), use:
    oauth2.AddAuthQueryParam("prompt","consent")

    // Begin the OAuth2 authorization flow.  This returns a URL that should be loaded in a browser.
    url := oauth2.StartAuth()
    if oauth2.LastMethodSuccess() != true {
        fmt.Println(oauth2.LastErrorText())
        oauth2.DisposeOAuth2()
        return
    }

    // Launch the default browser on the system and navigate to the url.
    // The LaunchBrowser method was added in Chilkat v10.1.2.
    success = oauth2.LaunchBrowser(*url)
    if success == false {
        fmt.Println(oauth2.LastErrorText())
        oauth2.DisposeOAuth2()
        return
    }

    // Wait for the user to approve or deny authorization in the browser.
    numMsWaited := 0
    for (numMsWaited < 90000) && (oauth2.AuthFlowState() < 3) {
        oauth2.SleepMs(100)
        numMsWaited = numMsWaited + 100
    }

    // If the browser does not respond within the specified time, AuthFlowState will be:
    // 
    // 1: Waiting for Redirect – The OAuth2 background thread is waiting for the browser's redirect request.
    // 2: Waiting for Final Response – The thread is awaiting the final access token response.
    // In either case, cancel the background task initiated by StartAuth.

    if oauth2.AuthFlowState() < 3 {
        oauth2.Cancel()
        fmt.Println("No response from the browser!")
        oauth2.DisposeOAuth2()
        return
    }

    // Check AuthFlowState to determine if authorization was granted, denied, or failed:
    // 
    // 3: Success – OAuth2 flow completed, the background thread exited, and the successful response is in AccessTokenResponse.
    // 4: Access Denied – OAuth2 flow completed, the background thread exited, and the error response is in AccessTokenResponse.
    // 5: Failure – OAuth2 flow failed before completion, the background thread exited, and error details are in FailureInfo.

    if oauth2.AuthFlowState() == 5 {
        fmt.Println("OAuth2 failed to complete.")
        fmt.Println(oauth2.FailureInfo())
        oauth2.DisposeOAuth2()
        return
    }

    if oauth2.AuthFlowState() == 4 {
        fmt.Println("OAuth2 authorization was denied.")
        fmt.Println(oauth2.AccessTokenResponse())
        oauth2.DisposeOAuth2()
        return
    }

    if oauth2.AuthFlowState() != 3 {
        fmt.Println("Unexpected AuthFlowState:", oauth2.AuthFlowState())
        oauth2.DisposeOAuth2()
        return
    }

    fmt.Println("OAuth2 authorization granted!")
    fmt.Println("Access Token = ", oauth2.AccessToken())

    // Save the full JSON access token response to a file.
    sbJson := chilkat.NewStringBuilder()
    sbJson.Append(oauth2.AccessTokenResponse())
    sbJson.WriteFile("qa_data/tokens/_salesforce.json","utf-8",false)

    // The saved JSON response looks like this:

    // {
    //   "access_token": "00D41000....uLZBpT6",
    //   "refresh_token": "5Aep....25xdGgkrV",
    //   "signature": "cjTbSc5DvcKpaMoRTzuQTJLb1tcMw8LEO01flq4aMD4=",
    //   "scope": "refresh_token id",
    //   "instance_url": "https://d41000000f8a0eak-dev-ed.my.salesforce.com",
    //   "id": "https://login.salesforce.com/id/00D41000000F8A0EAK/005410000....xAAE",
    //   "token_type": "Bearer",
    //   "issued_at": "1738348388166"
    // }

    // --------------------------------------------------------------------------
    // Here's a screenshot of a Salesforce Connected App 
    // with the correct Callback URL for this example,
    // and also selects "Require Proof Key for Code Exchange (PKCE)"
    // and does not requires the secret for the authorization or refresh flow,
    // and also allows for the Client Credentials flow.
    // 

    oauth2.DisposeOAuth2()
    sbJson.DisposeStringBuilder()