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(Unicode C++) Sign with BinarySecurityToken

Demonstrates creating an XML signature using a BinarySecurityToken.

Chilkat C/C++ Library Downloads

MS Visual C/C++

Linux/CentOS C/C++

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armhf/aarch64 C/C++

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#include <CkCertW.h>
#include <CkXmlW.h>
#include <CkDateTimeW.h>
#include <CkBinDataW.h>
#include <CkXmlDSigGenW.h>
#include <CkStringBuilderW.h>

void ChilkatSample(void)
    {
    // This example requires the Chilkat API to have been previously unlocked.
    // See Global Unlock Sample for sample code.

    bool success;

    // -------------------------------------------------------------------------
    // Load a cert + private key from a PFX.
    CkCertW cert;
    success = cert.LoadPfxFile(L"qa_data/pfx/cert_test123.pfx",L"test123");
    if (success != true) {
        wprintf(L"%s\n",cert.lastErrorText());
        return;
    }

    // -------------------------------------------------------------------------
    // Create the XML that is to be signed.
    // 
    // The XML we're creating can be found at Sample Pre-Signed XML with BinarySecurityToken
    // The online tool at http://tools.chilkat.io/xmlCreate.cshtml can be used to generate the following XML creation code.
    // 

    CkXmlW xml;
    xml.put_Tag(L"S:Envelope");
    xml.AddAttribute(L"xmlns:S",L"http://www.w3.org/2003/05/soap-envelope");
    xml.AddAttribute(L"xmlns:wsse11",L"http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/oasis-wss-wssecurity-secext-1.1.xsd");
    xml.AddAttribute(L"xmlns:wsse",L"http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wss-wssecurity-secext-1.0.xsd");
    xml.AddAttribute(L"xmlns:wsu",L"http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wss-wssecurity-utility-1.0.xsd");
    xml.AddAttribute(L"xmlns:xs",L"http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema");
    xml.AddAttribute(L"xmlns:ds",L"http://www.w3.org/2000/09/xmldsig#");
    xml.AddAttribute(L"xmlns:exc14n",L"http://www.w3.org/2001/10/xml-exc-c14n#");
    xml.UpdateAttrAt(L"S:Header|To",true,L"xmlns",L"http://www.w3.org/2005/08/addressing");
    xml.UpdateAttrAt(L"S:Header|To",true,L"wsu:Id",L"_5002");
    xml.UpdateChildContent(L"S:Header|To",L"https://XXXXXXXXX");
    xml.UpdateAttrAt(L"S:Header|Action",true,L"xmlns",L"http://www.w3.org/2005/08/addressing");
    xml.UpdateAttrAt(L"S:Header|Action",true,L"xmlns:S",L"http://www.w3.org/2003/05/soap-envelope");
    xml.UpdateAttrAt(L"S:Header|Action",true,L"S:mustUnderstand",L"true");
    xml.UpdateChildContent(L"S:Header|Action",L"http://docs.oasis-open.org/ws-sx/ws-trust/200512/RST/Issue");
    xml.UpdateAttrAt(L"S:Header|ReplyTo",true,L"xmlns",L"http://www.w3.org/2005/08/addressing");
    xml.UpdateChildContent(L"S:Header|ReplyTo|Address",L"http://www.w3.org/2005/08/addressing/anonymous");
    xml.UpdateAttrAt(L"S:Header|FaultTo",true,L"xmlns",L"http://www.w3.org/2005/08/addressing");
    xml.UpdateChildContent(L"S:Header|FaultTo|Address",L"http://www.w3.org/2005/08/addressing/anonymous");
    xml.UpdateAttrAt(L"S:Header|MessageID",true,L"xmlns",L"http://www.w3.org/2005/08/addressing");
    xml.UpdateChildContent(L"S:Header|MessageID",L"uuid:e9033251-4ff0-4618-8baf-4952ab5fd207");
    xml.UpdateAttrAt(L"S:Header|wsse:Security",true,L"S:mustUnderstand",L"true");
    xml.UpdateAttrAt(L"S:Header|wsse:Security|wsu:Timestamp",true,L"xmlns:ns17",L"http://docs.oasis-open.org/ws-sx/ws-secureconversation/200512");
    xml.UpdateAttrAt(L"S:Header|wsse:Security|wsu:Timestamp",true,L"xmlns:ns16",L"http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/");
    xml.UpdateAttrAt(L"S:Header|wsse:Security|wsu:Timestamp",true,L"wsu:Id",L"_1");

    // Get the current date/time in timestamp format, such as "2018-05-23T02:38:27Z"
    CkDateTimeW dt;
    dt.SetFromCurrentSystemTime();
    xml.UpdateChildContent(L"S:Header|wsse:Security|wsu:Timestamp|wsu:Created",dt.getAsTimestamp(false));
    // Add 5 minutes.
    dt.AddSeconds(300);
    xml.UpdateChildContent(L"S:Header|wsse:Security|wsu:Timestamp|wsu:Expires",dt.getAsTimestamp(false));

    xml.UpdateAttrAt(L"S:Header|wsse:Security|wsse:BinarySecurityToken",true,L"xmlns:ns17",L"http://docs.oasis-open.org/ws-sx/ws-secureconversation/200512");
    xml.UpdateAttrAt(L"S:Header|wsse:Security|wsse:BinarySecurityToken",true,L"xmlns:ns16",L"http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/");
    xml.UpdateAttrAt(L"S:Header|wsse:Security|wsse:BinarySecurityToken",true,L"ValueType",L"http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wss-x509-token-profile-1.0#X509v3");
    xml.UpdateAttrAt(L"S:Header|wsse:Security|wsse:BinarySecurityToken",true,L"EncodingType",L"http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wss-soap-message-security-1.0#Base64Binary");
    xml.UpdateAttrAt(L"S:Header|wsse:Security|wsse:BinarySecurityToken",true,L"wsu:Id",L"uuid_43470044-78b4-4b23-926a-b7f590d24cb8");

    CkBinDataW bdCert;
    cert.ExportCertDerBd(bdCert);

    // Get the cert as base64 on one line.
    xml.UpdateChildContent(L"S:Header|wsse:Security|wsse:BinarySecurityToken",bdCert.getEncoded(L"base64"));
    xml.UpdateAttrAt(L"S:Body|RequestSecurityToken",true,L"xmlns",L"http://docs.oasis-open.org/ws-sx/ws-trust/200512");
    xml.UpdateChildContent(L"S:Body|RequestSecurityToken|RequestType",L"http://docs.oasis-open.org/ws-sx/ws-trust/200512/Issue");
    xml.UpdateAttrAt(L"S:Body|RequestSecurityToken|wsp:AppliesTo",true,L"xmlns:wsp",L"http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/ws/2004/09/policy");
    xml.UpdateAttrAt(L"S:Body|RequestSecurityToken|wsp:AppliesTo|EndpointReference:EndpointReference",true,L"xmlns:EndpointReference",L"http://www.w3.org/2005/08/addressing");
    xml.UpdateAttrAt(L"S:Body|RequestSecurityToken|wsp:AppliesTo|EndpointReference:EndpointReference",true,L"xmlns",L"http://www.w3.org/2005/08/addressing");
    xml.UpdateChildContent(L"S:Body|RequestSecurityToken|wsp:AppliesTo|EndpointReference:EndpointReference|Address",L"https://XXXXXXXXX/services");
    xml.UpdateChildContent(L"S:Body|RequestSecurityToken|TokenType",L"http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/oasis-wss-saml-token-profile-1.1#SAMLV2.0");
    xml.UpdateAttrAt(L"S:Body|RequestSecurityToken|Claims",true,L"xmlns:i",L"http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/ws/2005/05/identity");
    xml.UpdateAttrAt(L"S:Body|RequestSecurityToken|Claims",true,L"Dialect",L"http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/ws/2005/05/identity");
    xml.UpdateAttrAt(L"S:Body|RequestSecurityToken|Claims|i:ClaimType",true,L"Optional",L"false");
    xml.UpdateAttrAt(L"S:Body|RequestSecurityToken|Claims|i:ClaimType",true,L"Uri",L"http://XXXXXXXXX/2008/06/identity/claims/abn");
    xml.UpdateAttrAt(L"S:Body|RequestSecurityToken|Claims|i:ClaimType[1]",true,L"Optional",L"false");
    xml.UpdateAttrAt(L"S:Body|RequestSecurityToken|Claims|i:ClaimType[1]",true,L"Uri",L"http://XXXXXXXXX/2008/06/identity/claims/commonname");
    xml.UpdateAttrAt(L"S:Body|RequestSecurityToken|Claims|i:ClaimType[2]",true,L"Optional",L"false");
    xml.UpdateAttrAt(L"S:Body|RequestSecurityToken|Claims|i:ClaimType[2]",true,L"Uri",L"http://XXXXXXXXX/2008/06/identity/claims/credentialtype");
    xml.UpdateAttrAt(L"S:Body|RequestSecurityToken|Claims|i:ClaimType[3]",true,L"Optional",L"false");
    xml.UpdateAttrAt(L"S:Body|RequestSecurityToken|Claims|i:ClaimType[3]",true,L"Uri",L"http://XXXXXXXXX/2008/06/identity/claims/samlsubjectid");
    xml.UpdateAttrAt(L"S:Body|RequestSecurityToken|Claims|i:ClaimType[4]",true,L"Optional",L"false");
    xml.UpdateAttrAt(L"S:Body|RequestSecurityToken|Claims|i:ClaimType[4]",true,L"Uri",L"http://XXXXXXXXX/2008/06/identity/claims/fingerprint");
    xml.UpdateAttrAt(L"S:Body|RequestSecurityToken|Claims|i:ClaimType[5]",true,L"Optional",L"true");
    xml.UpdateAttrAt(L"S:Body|RequestSecurityToken|Claims|i:ClaimType[5]",true,L"Uri",L"http://XXXXXXXXX/2008/06/identity/claims/sbr_personid");
    xml.UpdateAttrAt(L"S:Body|RequestSecurityToken|Claims|i:ClaimType[6]",true,L"Optional",L"true");
    xml.UpdateAttrAt(L"S:Body|RequestSecurityToken|Claims|i:ClaimType[6]",true,L"Uri",L"http://XXXXXXXXX/2008/06/identity/claims/givennames");
    xml.UpdateAttrAt(L"S:Body|RequestSecurityToken|Claims|i:ClaimType[7]",true,L"Optional",L"true");
    xml.UpdateAttrAt(L"S:Body|RequestSecurityToken|Claims|i:ClaimType[7]",true,L"Uri",L"http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/ws/2005/05/identity/claims/surname");
    xml.UpdateAttrAt(L"S:Body|RequestSecurityToken|Claims|i:ClaimType[8]",true,L"Optional",L"true");
    xml.UpdateAttrAt(L"S:Body|RequestSecurityToken|Claims|i:ClaimType[8]",true,L"Uri",L"http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/ws/2005/05/identity/claims/emailaddress");
    xml.UpdateAttrAt(L"S:Body|RequestSecurityToken|Claims|i:ClaimType[9]",true,L"Optional",L"true");
    xml.UpdateAttrAt(L"S:Body|RequestSecurityToken|Claims|i:ClaimType[9]",true,L"Uri",L"http://XXXXXXXXX/2008/06/identity/claims/credentialadministrator");
    xml.UpdateAttrAt(L"S:Body|RequestSecurityToken|Claims|i:ClaimType[10]",true,L"Optional",L"true");
    xml.UpdateAttrAt(L"S:Body|RequestSecurityToken|Claims|i:ClaimType[10]",true,L"Uri",L"http://XXXXXXXXX/2008/06/identity/claims/stalecrlminutes");
    xml.UpdateAttrAt(L"S:Body|RequestSecurityToken|Claims|i:ClaimType[11]",true,L"Optional",L"true");
    xml.UpdateAttrAt(L"S:Body|RequestSecurityToken|Claims|i:ClaimType[11]",true,L"Uri",L"http://XXXXXXXXX/2008/06/identity/claims/subjectdn");
    xml.UpdateAttrAt(L"S:Body|RequestSecurityToken|Claims|i:ClaimType[12]",true,L"Optional",L"true");
    xml.UpdateAttrAt(L"S:Body|RequestSecurityToken|Claims|i:ClaimType[12]",true,L"Uri",L"http://XXXXXXXXX/2008/06/identity/claims/issuerdn");
    xml.UpdateAttrAt(L"S:Body|RequestSecurityToken|Claims|i:ClaimType[13]",true,L"Optional",L"true");
    xml.UpdateAttrAt(L"S:Body|RequestSecurityToken|Claims|i:ClaimType[13]",true,L"Uri",L"http://XXXXXXXXX/2008/06/identity/claims/notafterdate");
    xml.UpdateAttrAt(L"S:Body|RequestSecurityToken|Claims|i:ClaimType[14]",true,L"Optional",L"true");
    xml.UpdateAttrAt(L"S:Body|RequestSecurityToken|Claims|i:ClaimType[14]",true,L"Uri",L"http://XXXXXXXXX/2008/06/identity/claims/certificateserialnumber");
    xml.UpdateAttrAt(L"S:Body|RequestSecurityToken|Claims|i:ClaimType[15]",true,L"Optional",L"true");
    xml.UpdateAttrAt(L"S:Body|RequestSecurityToken|Claims|i:ClaimType[15]",true,L"Uri",L"http://XXXXXXXXX/2008/06/identity/claims/previoussubject");

    dt.SetFromCurrentSystemTime();
    xml.UpdateAttrAt(L"S:Body|RequestSecurityToken|Lifetime|wsu:Created",true,L"xmlns:wsu",L"http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wss-wssecurity-utility-1.0.xsd");
    xml.UpdateChildContent(L"S:Body|RequestSecurityToken|Lifetime|wsu:Created",dt.getAsTimestamp(false));

    // Add 40 minutes.
    dt.AddSeconds(2400);
    xml.UpdateAttrAt(L"S:Body|RequestSecurityToken|Lifetime|wsu:Expires",true,L"xmlns:wsu",L"http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wss-wssecurity-utility-1.0.xsd");
    xml.UpdateChildContent(L"S:Body|RequestSecurityToken|Lifetime|wsu:Expires",dt.getAsTimestamp(false));

    xml.UpdateChildContent(L"S:Body|RequestSecurityToken|KeyType",L"http://docs.oasis-open.org/ws-sx/ws-trust/200512/SymmetricKey");
    xml.UpdateChildContent(L"S:Body|RequestSecurityToken|KeySize",L"512");

    // Examine the pre-signed XML
    // println xml.GetXml();

    // Build the custom KeyInfo XML we'll use:
    // 
    // 	    <wsse:SecurityTokenReference>
    // 	        <wsse:Reference URI="#uuid_43470044-78b4-4b23-926a-b7f590d24cb8" ValueType="http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wss-x509-token-profile-1.0#X509v3" /></wsse:SecurityTokenReference>

    CkXmlW keyInfoXml;
    keyInfoXml.put_Tag(L"wsse:SecurityTokenReference");
    keyInfoXml.UpdateAttrAt(L"wsse:Reference",true,L"URI",L"#uuid_43470044-78b4-4b23-926a-b7f590d24cb8");
    keyInfoXml.UpdateAttrAt(L"wsse:Reference",true,L"ValueType",L"http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wss-x509-token-profile-1.0#X509v3");

    // -------------------------------------------------------------------------
    // Setup the XML Digital Signature Generator and add the XML Signature.
    // 
    CkXmlDSigGenW gen;
    gen.put_SigLocation(L"S:Envelope|S:Header|wsse:Security");
    gen.put_SignedInfoPrefixList(L"wsse S");

    gen.AddSameDocRef(L"_1",L"sha1",L"EXCL_C14N",L"wsu wsse S",L"");
    gen.AddSameDocRef(L"_5002",L"sha1",L"EXCL_C14N",L"S",L"");

    gen.put_KeyInfoType(L"Custom");
    keyInfoXml.put_EmitXmlDecl(false);
    gen.put_CustomKeyInfoXml(keyInfoXml.getXml());

    // Specify the cert for signing (which has a private key because it was loaded from a PFX)
    gen.SetX509Cert(cert,true);

    // Indicated we want an indented signature for easier human reading.
    gen.put_Behaviors(L"IndentedSignature");

    // Sign the XML..
    CkStringBuilderW sbXml;
    xml.GetXmlSb(sbXml);

    success = gen.CreateXmlDSigSb(sbXml);
    if (success != true) {
        wprintf(L"%s\n",gen.lastErrorText());
        return;
    }

    // Examine the signed XML
    wprintf(L"%s\n",sbXml.getAsString());

    // The resulting signature (extracted from the surrounding XML) looks something like this:

    // <ds:Signature xmlns:ds="http://www.w3.org/2000/09/xmldsig#">
    //     <ds:SignedInfo>
    //         <ds:CanonicalizationMethod Algorithm="http://www.w3.org/2001/10/xml-exc-c14n#">
    //             <ec:InclusiveNamespaces xmlns:ec="http://www.w3.org/2001/10/xml-exc-c14n#" PrefixList="wsse S" />
    //         </ds:CanonicalizationMethod>
    //         <ds:SignatureMethod Algorithm="http://www.w3.org/2001/04/xmldsig-more#rsa-sha256" />
    //         <ds:Reference URI="#_1">
    //             <ds:Transforms>
    //                 <ds:Transform Algorithm="http://www.w3.org/2001/10/xml-exc-c14n#">
    //                     <ec:InclusiveNamespaces xmlns:ec="http://www.w3.org/2001/10/xml-exc-c14n#" PrefixList="wsu wsse S" />
    //                 </ds:Transform>
    //             </ds:Transforms>
    //             <ds:DigestMethod Algorithm="http://www.w3.org/2000/09/xmldsig#sha1" />
    //             <ds:DigestValue>VAJMC/L/BDvml7Qv5CBMePbKDE8=</ds:DigestValue>
    //         </ds:Reference>
    //         <ds:Reference URI="#_5002">
    //             <ds:Transforms>
    //                 <ds:Transform Algorithm="http://www.w3.org/2001/10/xml-exc-c14n#">
    //                     <ec:InclusiveNamespaces xmlns:ec="http://www.w3.org/2001/10/xml-exc-c14n#" PrefixList="S" />
    //                 </ds:Transform>
    //             </ds:Transforms>
    //             <ds:DigestMethod Algorithm="http://www.w3.org/2000/09/xmldsig#sha1" />
    //             <ds:DigestValue>sW/QFsk6kGv1dzeu0H9Qc/2kvAQ=</ds:DigestValue>
    //         </ds:Reference>
    //     </ds:SignedInfo>
    //     <ds:SignatureValue>....</ds:SignatureValue>
    //     <ds:KeyInfo>
    //         <wsse:SecurityTokenReference>
    //             <wsse:Reference URI="#uuid_43470044-78b4-4b23-926a-b7f590d24cb8" ValueType="http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wss-x509-token-profile-1.0#X509v3" />
    //         </wsse:SecurityTokenReference>
    //     </ds:KeyInfo>
    // </ds:Signature>
    // 
    }
 

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