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Delphi DLL

SSH Keyboard Authentication

See more SSH Examples

Demonstrates how to implement keyboard authentication with an SSH server.

Chilkat Delphi DLL Downloads

Delphi DLL
uses
    Winapi.Windows, Winapi.Messages, System.SysUtils, System.Variants, System.Classes, Vcl.Graphics,
    Vcl.Controls, Vcl.Forms, Vcl.Dialogs, Vcl.StdCtrls, Ssh, Xml;

...

procedure TForm1.Button1Click(Sender: TObject);
var
success: Boolean;
ssh: HCkSsh;
hostname: PWideChar;
port: Integer;
xmlResponse: PWideChar;
xml: HCkXml;

begin
success := False;

// This example assumes the Chilkat API to have been previously unlocked.
// See Global Unlock Sample for sample code.

ssh := CkSsh_Create();

// Set some timeouts, in milliseconds:
CkSsh_putConnectTimeoutMs(ssh,5000);
CkSsh_putIdleTimeoutMs(ssh,15000);

// Connect to the SSH server.  
// The standard SSH port = 22
// The hostname may be a hostname or IP address.
hostname := 'sftp.example.com';
port := 22;
success := CkSsh_Connect(ssh,hostname,port);
if (success <> True) then
  begin
    Memo1.Lines.Add(CkSsh__lastErrorText(ssh));
    Exit;
  end;

// Begin keyboard authentication..
xmlResponse := CkSsh__startKeyboardAuth(ssh,'myLogin');
if (CkSsh_getLastMethodSuccess(ssh) <> True) then
  begin
    Memo1.Lines.Add(CkSsh__lastErrorText(ssh));
    Exit;
  end;

// If a user authentication banner was received, then your app
// may display it prior to prompting for the password.
Memo1.Lines.Add('UserAuthBanner: ' + CkSsh__userAuthBanner(ssh));

xml := CkXml_Create();

success := CkXml_LoadXml(xml,xmlResponse);
// Assume LoadXml succeeds for the example..
if (CkXml_HasChildWithTag(xml,'success') = True) then
  begin
    Memo1.Lines.Add('No password required, already authenticated.');
    Exit;
  end;
if (CkXml_HasChildWithTag(xml,'error') = True) then
  begin
    Memo1.Lines.Add('Authentication already failed.');
    Exit;
  end;

// See the online reference documentation for Chilkat SSH.
// The XML returned by StartKeyboardAuth will contain an infoRequest
// with one or more prompts that your application may choose to display.

// Call ContinueKeyboardAuth, passing in the whatever information is requires (such as the password).
// Typically, keyboard authentication requires one call to ContinueKeyboardAuth 
// using the password.  Theoretically, the SSH server could prompt for additional pieces
// of information.  The authentication is completed when the XML returned contains
// either a "success" or "error" child node.

// This example asumes only one call to ContinueKeyboardAuth is required.
xmlResponse := CkSsh__continueKeyboardAuth(ssh,'myPassword');
if (CkSsh_getLastMethodSuccess(ssh) <> True) then
  begin
    Memo1.Lines.Add(CkSsh__lastErrorText(ssh));
    Exit;
  end;

success := CkXml_LoadXml(xml,xmlResponse);
// Assume LoadXml succeeds for the example..
if (CkXml_HasChildWithTag(xml,'success') = True) then
  begin
    Memo1.Lines.Add('SSH Keyboard Authentication Successful!');
    Exit;
  end;
if (CkXml_HasChildWithTag(xml,'error') = True) then
  begin
    Memo1.Lines.Add('Authentication failed.');
    Exit;
  end;

CkSsh_Dispose(ssh);
CkXml_Dispose(xml);

end;